What is the contraceptive Implant?
The Contraceptive Implant, also known as a Birth Control implant is a long-term, reversible, hormonal contraceptive in the form of tiny thin rods that are inserted into the upper arm. These rods release a hormone that prevents pregnancy for 3 to 5 years.
How big is the Contraceptive Implant?
The Contraceptive Implant comes in small, flexible plastic rods or capsules (the size of a matchstick) inserted under the upper arm’s skin. A woman can not initiate or terminate the usage of a contraceptive implant on her own. Implants can only be inserted or removed by a trained healthcare provider.
How does a Contraceptive Implant work?
Once inserted, the Contraceptive Implant releases the hormone progestin, similar to the progesterone that is naturally found in a woman’s body. It works by:
- Preventing ovaries from releasing eggs
- Thickening cervical mucus to block sperm from getting to the egg [1].
How long does the contraceptive Implant last?
The Contraceptive Implant can prevent pregnancy for up to five years, and there are different types:
- Implanon, or Nexplanon, is a one-rod containing etonogestrel. It’s effective for three years, although studies have shown that it can last up to five years (can be seen on an X-ray).
- Jadelle is two rods containing levonorgestrel. It’s effective for up to five years.
- Levoplant – also known as Sino-implant – comes in the form of two rods containing levonorgestrel. It’s effective for three years [2].
How effective is the Contraceptive Implant?
It provides 99.9% protection against pregnancy and other associated risks, including ectopic pregnancy. Some medications can however reduce the implant’s effectiveness. If you are considering a Contraceptive implant, remember to mention any medication you are taking to your healthcare provider.
